How it's worked out
- The ENERGY STAR chart lists 250 to 300 sq ft at 7,000 BTU per hour.
- Adjust for the room: +10% for strong sun, −10% for heavy shade, +600 BTU for each regular occupant past two, +4,000 BTU for a kitchen, and scale up for ceilings over 8 ft.
- Pick the nearest common unit size at or just above the result.
300 sq ft: size by room conditions
| Room | BTU needed | Unit to look for |
|---|---|---|
| Normal room | 7,000 BTU | 8,000 BTU |
| Very sunny (+10%) | 7,700 BTU | 8,000 BTU |
| Heavily shaded (−10%) | 6,300 BTU | 6,000 BTU |
| 4 people use it (+1,200) | 8,200 BTU | 8,000 BTU |
| Kitchen (+4,000) | 11,000 BTU | 12,000 BTU |
| 9 ft ceiling (+12.5%) | 7,900 BTU | 8,000 BTU |
Don't oversize much. A unit that's too big cools the air quickly and shuts off before it pulls out the humidity, so the room ends up cold and clammy.
Other common sizes
More detail: What Size AC Do I Need? BTU and Tons by Square Footage